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BULK vs BULK-FREE

SWEETENERS

Ever wondered why zero-calorie sweeteners contain ingredients like erythritol, maltodextrin, or even sugars? It all comes down to bulk. Learn the difference between bulk and bulk-free sweeteners, why most sugar alternatives aren’t just pure stevia or monk fruit, and how bulk ingredients impact sweetness, texture, and usability in your kitchen.

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BULK-FREE SWEETENERS

When Sweetness Is All You Need

High-intensity sweeteners, like pure stevia and monk fruit extracts, are concentrated sugar alternatives mainly used for sweetening purposes and no other culinary role. They work perfectly whenever sweetness is all you need — such as in hot and cold drinks, smoothies, cocktails, yogurt, or to sprinkle over oatmeal. It's also great for sweetening on the go.

When it comes to replacing sugar with these sweeteners, less is more. Being super sweet—100s times sweeter than sugar—a little goes a long way, so measure carefully when you start using them. Because they deliver intense sweetness in tiny amounts, they offer no bulk—meaning no weight, volume, or structure in recipes. They don't contribute to the sensation called mouthfeel as they won't change the texture, thicken, bind ingredients or make them viscous. That’s why they’re called bulk-free sweeteners.

 

You can buy bulk-free sweeteners in three forms:

 

  1. Pure high-intensity sweeteners are powders with no additives or fillers. They contain only one ingredient, such as steviamonk fruit, or artificial sweeteners (sucralose, aspartame, or acesulfame K). Just a tiny pinch will give you the same sweetness level as one teaspoon of sugar.
     

  2. Sugar-free sweeteners dispensed in drops or squeezes consist mainly of water with a tiny pinch of high-intensity sweeteners, such as steviamonk fruitsaccharin, or sucralose. Just a few drops or a squeeze provides the same sweetness as a teaspoon of table sugar. I list all the zero-calorie drops HERE.
     

  3. Tablets combine sweeteners with binders—typically cellulose—that act like a glue to hold them together. One tablet sweeten like one teaspoon of sugar.

Pick Your Bulk-Free Sweetener

Click below to explore bulk-free options: 

BULK SWEETENERS

More Than Just Sweetness

Whenever you need a sweetener that contributes not only to a sweet taste but also to texture, shelf life, moisture retention, color, and aroma—such as in baking—look for BULK SWEETENERS.

 

For example, the familiar table sugar is a bulk sweetener, but not zero-calories. Zero-calorie alternatives typically are made up of a mildly-sweet carbohydrate such as erythritol,  allulose,  sweet fibersxylitol, or glucose/maltodextrin.

 

These carbohydrates add minimal calories per serving, meeting FDA standards for zero-calorie foods because they provide <5 calories per serving.

As mentioned above, since high-intensity sweeteners are bulk-free, manufacturers blend them with bulk sweeteners to make them easier to use, measure, and a few other important things that I explain next. 

On this website, I showcase various bulking sweeteners available in stores across the U.S. and you can explore them below.

Pick your Bulk Sweetener

Click below to explore options that offer bulk: 

BLENDS EXPLAINED

Misleading Label or Practical Solution?

Monk fruit blends often cause confusion, so I’ll use them as an example — but the same applies to blends with other high-intensity sweeteners, like stevia or sucralose.

 

Nearly all monk fruit sweeteners in stores contain bulk sweeteners rather than being pure extracts. These blends usually have erythritol or allulose as the main ingredient, but some may have glucose, maltodextrin, or inulin

 

Here's something you might not expect — 99% of the product's weight typically comes from the bulk sweetener, meaning there's only a hint of monk fruit extract. 
 

This raises common questions:

 

  • Why is monk fruit mixed with bulk sweeteners? 

  • Isn't that misleading to call the product "monk fruit" when almost all of its weight comes from something else? 

 

It’s a fair concern, and while it can feel like false advertising, there’s more to the story.

 

Although the weight ratio of bulk sweetener to monk fruit extract can range from 100:1 to 2000:1, most of the sweetness—70% to 99%—actually comes from the monk fruit extract, not the bulk sweetener. This is because the extract is incredibly concentrated, even in small amounts.

 

Combining monk fruit extract with bulk sweeteners isn’t just about cutting costs — addressing the sticker shock of pure extract. It’s actually a convenience as they work symbiotically. Here are 3 reasons why manufacturers blend them:

1. Measuring issues:

​Monk fruit extract is 20 to 240 sweeter than sugar, so you need to use way less to achieve the same sweetness. As I showcased in the monk fruit extract infographics, just 1/8 to 1/96 teaspoon of extracts replaces 1 teaspoon of sugar. That's a really small amount!

 

Meanwhile, bulk sweeteners like erythritol and allulose are 30% less sweet, so they require larger amounts to match sugar’s sweetness. 

By blending monk fruit extract with a bulk sweetener, manufacturers create a product that’s easier to measure, with a texture and volume similar to sugar. Instead of having to measure or weigh small amounts of pure extract, or having to figure out what's 1/3 more than sugar when using pure bulk sweetener — you can use regular measuring tools you have in your kitchen and swap on a one-to-one ratio like sugar.

 

Pure monk fruit extract adds no volume and mass to recipes, but blends make it practical for baking or for recipes that rely on sugar’s texture.


2. Taste profile issues:

Monk fruit and bulk sweeteners complement each other, creating a superior flavor profile together than alone. This is known in food science as the multi-sweetener concept.

 

Bulk sweeteners help mellow down the characteristic taste of the fruit in pure extracts, while monk fruit reduces off-flavors or cooling effect that some bulk sweeteners, like erythritol, can have. This two-way improvement makes the blend more pleasant overall.

In addition, they each work synergistically by boosting their individual sweetness level, so you end up using less of both.

3. Culinary role issues:

As I said before, pure extract works perfectly whenever sweetness is all you need, such as in hot and cold drinks, smoothies, cocktails, yogurt, or to sprinkle over oatmeal. It's also great for sweetening on the go.

 

But pure extract will not help thicken your food, make it viscous, or bind ingredients. No browning or caramelizing, either, which makes it unsuitable as the sole sweetener in baking. While you can use pure extract in baking recipes to boost sweetness, it needs to be paired with a bulk sweetener to achieve the sugar-like texture. 

That’s where monk fruit blends come in handy—they provide the sweetness of the extract along with the bulk and functionality needed for baking success.

​​

 

It’s worth noting that while the bulk sweetener in the blend is often associated with digestive issues, pure monk fruit extract or pure stevia leaf extract are not. One exception is THIS​ or THIS bulk sweetener.

WHY BULK MATTERS IN BAKING

When baking, always choose bulk sweeteners. Bulk-free sweeteners are not recommended as the sole sweetener in baking.

 

In fact, a rule of thumb for baking is not to replace a bulk sweetener with another that is bulk-free. For example, you don't want to substitute 1 cup of table sugar with 1½ teaspoons of stevia liquid or ½ teaspoon of monk fruit extract.

While you can use bulk-free sweeteners in baking recipes to boost sweetness, it needs to be paired with a bulk sweetener to achieve the sugar-like texture.

 

As mentioned before, bulk-free sweeteners are concentrated sugar alternatives designed purely for sweetening, with no other culinary role. They have zero calories, are super sweet, and add no volume or structure to recipes.

Bulk-free sweeteners also don’t brown or caramelize like sugar — though keep in mind that some bulk sweeteners, like erythritol and other polyols, also lack browning and caramelization properties, which can result in pale baked goods.

Ready to Skip the Sweetener Guesswork?

Confused with ALL the info out there, not knowing who to trust? Should you go with bulk-free or bulk sweetener?

 

That's why I created the Sugar Swap Starter KitIt is specifically designed for home cooks who want to understand how different sugar alternatives stack up, find the best ones, and get tips to use them. You don't need to go through trial and error with different sweeteners, wasting time, pricey ingredients, and not to mention ruined recipes. This kit offers a quick way to get all your questions answered in one place!

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WHAT ELSE IS IN YOUR SUGAR ALTERNATIVE

Beyond Bulk Sweeteners

Sugar substitutes often contain more than just sweet ingredients. They may contain various additives and natural flavors to improve taste, texture, and shelf life. Here’s a breakdown of common ingredients you might see on labels:

  • Natural Flavors improve the taste and mask off-flavors of sweeteners. They tend to be the last ingredient listed on the label.

    If you're wondering "What exactly are these natural flavors?" The answer is complicated because natural flavor has a broad definition, as you can see in the law HERE.

    Put simply, it means a substance derived from nature [a plant or animal source] whose function is to add flavor, not nutrients. This is the secret ingredient in most sugar alternatives, and manufacturers are not required to disclose it as long as they have their use as a flavor Generally Recognized As Safe.

    I've seen only rare cases where the label discloses the source, such as "natural flavors from the peel of the orange" here.

     

  • Preservatives such as sodium benzoate, potassium sorbate, and grapefruit extract maintain freshness, especially in liquid sweeteners.
     

  • Anti-caking agents are ingredients like calcium silicate (silica) that absorb moisture, preventing the formation of lumps and keeping powdered and granulated sweeteners flow easily out of their packages (also know as free-flowing).
     

  • Binders hold it all together. The most common is cellulose used in products available in tablet form. They act like the glue that makes ingredients stick together.

TAKEAWAY

Choosing the right sweetener depends on how you’re using it. Bulk-free sweeteners (like pure stevia or monk fruit) work great when you just need sweetness—think drinks, yogurt, oatmeal, or smoothies. But for baking and recipes where sugar provides structure, moisture, and texture, you’ll need a bulk sweetener like allulose or erythritol.

If you see stevia or monk fruit on a label, remember—it’s usually part of a blend with a bulk sweetener to improve taste, ease of use, and functionality. 

Understanding these differences helps you pick the best sugar alternative for your needs, whether you’re sweetening a cup of coffee or perfecting a baking recipe.

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